Skip to main content

How To Prepare For Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement, is a surgical procedure to replace the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint to relieve pain and disability. It is most commonly performed for osteoarthritis, and also for other knee diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis. In patients with severe deformity from advanced rheumatoid arthritis, trauma, or long-standing osteoarthritis, the surgery may be more complicated and carry higher risk. Osteoporosis does not typically cause knee pain, deformity, or inflammation and is not a reason to perform knee replacement surgery in Noida

 




Knee replacement surgery can be performed by the best knee replacement surgeon in Noida as a partial or a total knee replacement. In general, the surgery consists of replacing the diseased or damaged joint surfaces of the knee with metal and plastic components shaped to allow continued motion of the knee.

 

Pre-operative preparation

 

The patient is to perform range of motion exercises and hip, knee and ankle strengthening as directed daily. Before the surgery is performed, pre-operative tests are done: usually a complete blood count, electrolytes, APTT and PT to measure blood clotting, chest X-rays, ECG, and blood cross-matching for possible transfusion.

 

About a month before the surgery, the patient may be prescribed supplemental iron to boost the hemoglobin in their blood system. Accurate X-rays of the affected knee are needed to measure the size of components which will be needed.

 

Medications such as warfarin and aspirin will be stopped some days before surgery to reduce the amount of bleeding. Patients may be admitted on the day of surgery if the pre-op work-up is done in the pre-anesthetic clinic or may come into hospital one or more days before surgery.

Preoperative education is currently an important part of patient care. There is some evidence that it may slightly reduce anxiety before knee replacement surgery, with low risk of detrimental effects.

 

Post-operative rehabilitation

 

The length of post-operative hospitalization is 5 days on average depending on the health status of the patient and the amount of support available outside the hospital setting. Protected weight bearing on crutches or a walker is required until specified by the surgeon because of weakness in the quadriceps muscle. In the immediate post-operative period, up to 39% of knee replacement patients experience inadequate pain control.

 

Your doctor will instruct you on what to do in the few days before surgery and after surgery, so it becomes important to consult the best doctor.

 

Consult with Dr. A K Sharma - the best knee replacement surgeon in Noida for complete information on knee replacement procedure

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Shoulder Replacement Surgery

According to an  orthopaedic doctor , total  shoulder replacement surgery , additionally referred to as  total shoulder arthroplasty , could be an enormously winning method for treating the severe pain and stiffness that usually result at the end-stage of assorted kinds of unwellness} or degenerative joint disease of the shoulder joint. The first advantage of shoulder replacement surgery is pain relief. Extra benefits include the restoration of motion, strength, and performance to assist patients to come back to an activity level as close to normal as possible. Several patients go back to the sports they love, like lawn tennis, golf, and swimming, while additionally following personal health initiatives like individual coaching, yoga, and Pilates.   Causes leading to joint replacement surgery? Painful  shoulder arthritis  refers to the disappearing of the usually smooth cartilage surfaces of the shoulder that allows the ball and socket of the jo...
3 comments
Read more

Osteoporosis: Reinstatement & Care

As it is the world over, the mobility of people has reduced considerably due to factors like increased work hours, living in confined spaces, and walking less. Apart from the visible symptoms, the bone structure of a person is also getting weaker due to a lack of exercise and movement. The most common disease due to weak bones is osteoporosis which results in a general weakening of the bones of the body. It makes the body more susceptible to fractures in case of a fall and in severe cases, completely restricts the movement of joints especially the knee joint. Every person may have a different reason for osteoporosis like family history, lack of exposure to sun, sedentary lifestyle, etc. It is only a best orthopedic doctor in delhi ncr who can sieve through these reasons to get to the root of their problem and suggest a plan to help the body in reinstatement and care of the bones. Credit: Medlife.com The diet plays the most role in managing osteoporosis effectively. ...
Post a Comment
Read more

ARTHROSCOPY: PROCEDURE TO TREAT JOINT PROBLEMS

Arthroscopy  is a surgical treatment in which Dr. A K Sharma,  best orthopaedic surgeon in noida investigates and treats problems with a small tool called an arthroscope. During the surgery,  Dr. A K Sharma,  orthopaedic in noida make a small incision, and an arthroscope allows them to view inside the knee. Knee arthroscopy surgery has become popular because of its shorter recovery time. Several  joint problems , like a torn meniscus and ligament issues, can be easily diagnosed by arthroscopy. Indications for arthroscopy: Arthroscopy has a tiny camera that allows seeing inside the joints, and project an image on the screen. It is a procedure to visualize, diagnose, and operate problems of joints, without making any big cut. Most commonly joints of Knee Shoulder Hip Wrist Ankle Diagnostic procedure: Dr. A K Sharma, b est orthopaedic doctor in noida will introduce an arthroscope through a small incision and sterile fluid is also intro...
1 comment
Read more